Relevancy

How do Search Engines Determine Relevancy?

Search engines follow a set of rules, with the main rules involving the location and frequency of keywords, and metatags which are found in the HTML code of a web page.  Search engines will search for web pages which have keywords that match keywords in your search.  Pages with keywords appearing in their titles are assumed to be more relevant than others to the topic of your search.  Search engines will also check to see if the keywords appear near the top of a web page, such as in a headline or in the first few paragraphs of text.  They assume that any page relevant to your search topic will mention those words right from the beginning.

Frequency is another major factor in how search engines determine relevancy.  A search engine will analyze how often keywords appear in relation to other words in a web page.  Those with a higher frequency are often deemed more relevant than other web pages.

Another factor looked at by search engines is the "popularity" factor.  This is becoming more and more important.  A search engine can tell which of the indexed pages have a lot of links pointing at them.  Just as businessmen in your local community might exchange business cards at a local Chamber of Commerce event,  the Internet has an equivalent, called  "reciprocal links".  "You link to my page and I'll link to yours."  More and more, the ranking formulas look at not just who links to your site, but also who links to THEM!  Getting listed in community directories, sponsoring community services, joining the local Lion's Club, and getting mentioned in the newspaper--all these are becoming more important to your ranking because they have to do with NATURAL links between businesses rather than the artificial manipulations of keywords.  Google has learned to use link analysis to accurately determine the pecking order of web businesses and rank more successful businesses higher.  

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